Sharing Prescription Drugs

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Do You Share Prescription Drugs?

Aug 26, 2008 - If you pass the occasional pill to your friends, you are not alone. According to a recent study published in The Journal of Women’s Health, sharing prescription drugs is common among young adults, especially 18- to 44-year-old women. The recent survey of 25,000 people found that more than one-third of the women polled shared prescription drugs with friends or took pills from their pals. - 24 Comments

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Diabetes - type 2

Oct 08, 2008 - In This Report

Highlights
Introduction
Causes
Risk Factors
Symptoms
Screening Tests
Treatment
Lifestyle Changes
Medications
Long-Term Complications
Emergency Complications
Resources
References

HEALTH GUIDE REFERENCE FROM A.D.A.M Highlights Drug Approvals

Sitagliptin (Januvia), the first in a new class of diabetes drugs called DPP-4 inhibitors, was approved in 2006.
Janumet, a 2-in-1 pill that contains both sitagliptin and metformin, was approved in 2007.
These drugs are taken by mouth and may be more convenient for patients than exenatide (Byetta), a similar drug. DPP-4 inhibitors do not cause weight gain and may pose a lower risk for hypoglycemia than some other diabetes drugs.

Drug Safety Alert Rosiglitazone (Avandia) may significantly increase the risk for heart attack, indicates a review published in the Journal of the American Medical Association. In 2007, a panel of experts from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) agreed the drug increases the risk of heart attacks -- but concluded it should remain on the market. - 4 Comments

Bipolar disorder

Oct 08, 2008 - In This Report

Highlights
Introduction
Risk Factors
Causes
Prognosis
Diagnosis
Treatment
Medications
Other Treatments
Therapy and Lifestyle Chang...
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HEALTH GUIDE REFERENCE FROM A.D.A.M Highlights Drug Approval In 2007, the FDA approved risperidone (Risperdal) for short-term treatment of manic or mixed episodes of bipolar I disorder in children ages 10 - 17. Risperidone (an atypical antipsychotic) and lithium (a mood stabilizer) are the two drugs currently approved for treating pediatric patients with bipolar disorder. Drug Warnings

Olanzapine (Zyprexa, Symbex) causes a greater risk for high blood sugar than other atypical antipsychotics, according to updated information added to the drug’s warning label. - 1 Comment
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Rheumatoid arthritis

Oct 08, 2008 - In This Report

Highlights
Introduction
Causes
Risk Factors
Symptoms
Complications
Diagnosis
Treatment
Medications
Surgery
Lifestyle Changes
Resources
References

HEALTH GUIDE REFERENCE FROM A.D.A.M Highlights Drug Treatment Approaches

Patients with rheumatoid arthritis who do not respond to single-drug therapy often do better when a combination of drugs is used, indicates a review of 23 clinical trials published in 2007 in the Annals of Internal Medicine. However, the researchers were unable to determine which combinations of drugs work best or which individual drugs are more effective than others.
Combination drug treatment is now becoming a standard approach to treating rheumatoid arthritis while it is still in its early stages. Another 2007 Annals of Internal Medicine study indicated that initial combination therapies slow progression of joint damage more rapidly than single-drug therapy but, after several years, all treatment strategies produce benefits.

Fish Oil for Joint Pain The omega-3 fatty acids found in fish oil may have anti-inflammatory properties that can help relieve joint pain, indicates a 2007 review in Pain. - 0 Comments

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Oct 08, 2008 - In This Report

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Introduction
Risk Factors
Causes
Diagnosis
Other Disorders Associated ...
Complications
Treatment
Medications
Behavioral Management
Other Treatments
Resources
References

HEALTH GUIDE REFERENCE FROM A.D.A.M Highlights Drug Approval In 2007, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved lisdexamfetamine (Vysvanse), a new stimulant drug for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The active ingredient in lisdexamfetamine is similar to dextroamphetamine, the drug used in Dexedrine and Adderall. Drug Warning In 2007, the FDA instructed the manufacturers of all ADHD drugs to include drug warning labels describing the risks for heart and psychiatric side effects. - 0 Comments

Impotence (Erectile dysfunction)

Oct 08, 2008 - In This Report

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Introduction
Risk Factors
Lifestyle or Psychological ...
Physical Causes
Prognosis
Diagnosis
Treatment
Lifestyle Changes
Medications
Injections or Topical Treat...
Other Treatments
Natural Remedies
Resources
References

HEALTH GUIDE REFERENCE FROM A.D.A.M Highlights FDA Warns about Dietary Supplements In 2006 and 2007, the FDA issued numerous warnings about “natural” dietary supplements promoted for erectile dysfunction and sexual enhancement. These products -- marketed under names such as “True Man,” “Energy Max,” “Rhino Max”-- contain illegal substances that can interact with prescription drugs and dangerously lower blood pressure. The interaction risks are greatest for men with diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, or heart disease who take prescription drugs that contain nitrates. - 0 Comments

Allergic rhinitis

Oct 08, 2008 - In This Report

Highlights
Introduction
Causes
Symptoms
Risk Factors
Prognosis
Diagnosis
Treatment
Other Treatments
Decongestants
Antihistamines
Corticosteroids
Immunotherapy
Prevention
Resources
References

HEALTH GUIDE REFERENCE FROM A.D.A.M Highlights Drug Approval Ciclesonide (Omanaris), a corticosteroid nasal spray, has been approved for treatment of seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis (hay fever) in adults and children age 12 years and older. FDA Drug Warnings

The antihistamine promethazine (Phenergan) should not be given to children younger than age 2 because it may cause serious breathing problems.
Omalizumab (Xolair) may cause a life-threatening allergic reaction (anaphylaxis). This drug is used to treat allergy-related asthma, but is also being investigated as an allergy treatment.

Cough and Cold Medicines for Children In 2007, the FDA began reviewing the safety and effectiveness of cough and cold medicines for children. - 0 Comments

High blood pressure

Oct 08, 2008 - In This Report

Highlights
Introduction
Diagnosis
Causes
Risk Factors
Complications
Symptoms
Treatment
Lifestyle Changes
Medications
Classes of Medications
Resources
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HEALTH GUIDE REFERENCE FROM A.D.A.M Highlights Drug Approval In 2007, the FDA approved a new type of high blood pressure drug. Aliskiren (Tekturna) blocks renin, a kidney enzyme that is associated with blood pressure regulation. Aliskiren can be taken alone or in combination with other blood pressure drugs, but it should not be used during pregnancy. - 1 Comment

Gastroesophageal reflux disease and heartburn

Oct 08, 2008 - In This Report

Highlights
Introduction
Causes
Risk Factors
Symptoms
Complications
Barrett's Esophagus
Diagnosis
Treatment
Prevention
Medications
Surgery
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HEALTH GUIDE REFERENCE FROM A.D.A.M Highlights New Research

Obesity and GERD. Increased weight in women is linked to more frequent GERD symptoms, according to the Nurses' Health Study, which included 10,545 female participants. Overweight and obese women were two to three times more likely to have frequent symptoms than women of normal weight. - 0 Comments
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Sinusitis

Oct 08, 2008 - In This Report

Highlights
Introduction
Causes
Risk Factors
Symptoms
Complications
Diagnosis
Prevention
Treatment for Acute Sinusit...
Treatment for Chronic Sinus...
Surgery
Resources
References

HEALTH GUIDE REFERENCE FROM A.D.A.M Highlights Drug Restriction In February 2007, the FDA announced that the antibiotic telithromycin (Ketek) should no longer be used for treatment of acute bacterial sinusitis. In June 2006, the FDA reported that several people had died of liver damage after taking this drug. Telithromycin is now only approved for treatment of community-acquired pneumonia. - 0 Comments

Do You Share Prescription Drugs?

Diabetes - type 2

Bipolar disorder

Rheumatoid arthritis

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Impotence (Erectile dysfunction)

Allergic rhinitis

High blood pressure

Gastroesophageal reflux disease and heartburn

Sinusitis

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