How Much Iodine Is Too Much
Too Much Iodine or Not Enough?
Maybe you buy iodized salt, but that's probably the only thought you give to iodine in your diet. Actually, iodine deficiency is a huge problem across the globe, and not getting enough in utero or during early development is the leading cause of brain impairments. But a recent study shows that getting too much iodine can cause health issues as well. Almost half of the participants in a recent Chinese study who were given higher doses of iodine (800 to 2,000 micrograms a day for four weeks) began developing what's called subclinical hypothyroidism. This condition has no obvious symptoms, but over time, it's linked to heart disease.

Iodine is found in iodized salt, seafood, eggs, dairy products, and some breads. Since most of us get enough from our diets, there's no need for iodine supplements. Americans should aim to get 150 micrograms of iodine each day, pregnant women should get 220 micrograms (low levels of iodine increase the risk of miscarriage), and breastfeeding moms are told to get 290 micrograms. If you're vegan, you might not get enough from your fish- and dairy-free diet, so you probably want to talk with your doctor about taking a supplement. To find out if your diet offers enough iodine or too much, check out the chart after the break.
| Food | Iodine (micrograms) |
| 1 oz. cheddar cheese | 12 |
| 3 oz. cod | 99 |
| 1/2 cup cottage cheese | 50 |
| 1 large egg | 24 |
| 3 oz. haddock | 120 |
| 1 cup milk, reduced fat | 56 |
| 5 prunes | 13 |
| 1/4 teaspoon iodized salt | 71 |
| 1 sheet of seaweed (1 g) | 1,000 |
| 3 oz. shrimp | 35 |
| 1 cup strawberries | 13 |
| 1 cup yogurt | 75 |
Source: Flickr User SmartBoyDesigns
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