Swimming is one of my favorite forms of cardio, but if you are going the distance swimming laps of freestyle you're going to want to learn how to breathe to both sides. I know trying to breathe on the side you aren't used to feels extremely awkward and uncomfortable, but in the long run it is well worth conquering the skill of bilateral breathing. You know it is skill since it has such a fancy sounding name!
The benefits of breathing both ways are that it:
- Balances out your stroke, so you are not working out lopsided.
- Builds symmetrical musculature on your back and arms (asymmetrical strength can lead to over use injuries).
- Eases neck pain from always rotating to just one side.
- If you swim in open water (as you would in a triathlon), you will be able to check for landmarks, avoid splashes from other swimmers as well as waves.
So next time you are swimming laps, practice breathing on your other side - once you are in the pool you will know immediately which side that is.
Interested in a few drills you can try? Well, read more
Here are a few approaches to the learning process:
- Breathe to your right side on one length and to your left on the next. That way you get the oxygen you need but still develop a symmetrical stroke.
- Breathe to your weaker side on warm-ups and cool-downs.
- Experiment with 3 breaths to the left, then 3 to the right.
Once you have mastered bilateral breathing, or at least become comfortable with it, you want to breathe every 3 or 5 strokes when swimming freestyle, so you are alternating sides.
Fit's Tip: I remember when I was learning this skill, it felt almost like I was drowning. Pay attention to how it feels to breathe on your usual side and try to re-create that feeling on the other side. Most days I cannot remember which one side I used to breathe on.

Dimensione Danza
Dior Homme
Jean Marie
I don't think I could NOT breathe bilaterally when swimming freestyle...
1i always do bilateral breathing.
2i don't do freestyle cuz i don't know how to breathe without inhaling water no matter how hard i upturn my head. any tips?
3good tip to breathing in freestyle for everyone is to keep kicking! once you master the 3 stroke breath on each side work your way up to 5 then 7. it's a great drill for improving your endurance and lung capacity.
4If someone claims to swim 5 miles a day, are they most likely not being truthful? I read that triathletes only swim 2 miles a day while training.
5Well if I do my math correctly... 5 miles in a 25m pool (regular pool) is about 325 laps, which is about an 8,125 yard workout. And yes, that is a lot. But some serious swimmers/swim teams swim that much. They also might being swimming twice a day.
6I've been a swimmer for years and have always done 3 stroke breathing when I'm trainig. Strangely enough when I'm racing I breath on my right and just before the finish I will sprint - so I get a big breath and then just swim - no breathing. bilateral breathing should be taught in swim schools.
7i always have breathed bilateraly ...it came naturally to me!
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